Featuring
Keyboardist/Technologist: Jordan Rudess, Michael (1949) and Sonja Koerner Distinguished Visiting Artist, MIT CAST.
AI Music System Designer: Lancelot Blanchard
Installation Artist/Designer: Perry Naseck
Faculty Advisor: Joe Paradiso
with MIT Chamber Chorus, Sabrina Drammis, Nigel Norman, and Dima Richter.
Additional project support from:
Madhav Lavakare, visual mapping
Carlo Mandolini, fabrication
Brian Mayton, mechanical design, fabrication, and installation
Nathan Perry, embedded software support and installation
Phil Cherner, pre-show AI visuals
Eyal Amir, Spectrasonics, and Audio Modeling, sound software contributions
Program
1. Emergence
2. String Theory
3. Free Flow
4. Adagio
5. Progressive Current
6. Kinection
7. Take it, jam_bot!
8. Role Reversal
9. Invisible Orchestra
10. From Bach to Now
The Yamaha Disklavier pianos featured in the performances are provided by Falcetti Pianos in Newton, Massachusetts
Program Notes
Tonight’s performance is the culmination of three years of developing jam_bot at the MIT Media Lab, in Professor Joe Paradiso’s Responsive Environments lab. Our amazing team, Lancelot Blanchard and Perry Naseck, and I have been on this journey together through residencies here at MIT, visits to my home studio, and countless hours working together, sometimes even across continents while I was in the midst of a 19-month Dream Theater tour. This has truly been a labor of love for all of us. We’ve spent three years experimenting, building, tweaking and continually discovering new possibilities.
Tonight isn’t the end of the project. It’s a stop on a journey that’s still unfolding. We’re excited to share where jam_bot is right now and to have all of you here with us for this chapter of the adventure.
Improvisation has always been at the center of my musical life. With jam_bot, we’ve been exploring what happens when an AI system trained on my own musical language becomes another musician in that improvisational conversation.
Nothing you’re about to hear has been composed in advance, with the exception of the Bach chorale near the end of the program. These pieces are happening in the moment. I don’t know what jam_bot is going to play, jam_bot doesn’t know what I’m going to play. Each piece explores a different way for us to listen, respond, lead, follow, and create together.
1. Emergence
jam_bot solo
The system comes alive, and the concert begins before I even reach the keyboard. As I enter, jam_bot is generating a string ensemble piece, creating a kind of processional and welcoming me into our shared musical space.
2. String Theory
jam_bot & Jordan — trading off
jam_bot begins on its own with a world of strings, and then I join in. From there, we begin listening and responding to one another, passing musical ideas back and forth and seeing where they take us.
3. Free Flow
jam_bot & Jordan — trading musical ideas
This is improvisation in its most open form. jam_bot and I trade musical ideas freely, with neither of us knowing where the other is going next. Sometimes I lead. Sometimes I follow. Sometimes one musical idea sends us somewhere neither of us expected.
jam_bot is trained to make intelligent musical decisions and is fairly advanced at this point, but sometimes it makes choices that surprise me. That’s part of what makes playing with it so interesting, fun and challenging.
4. Adagio
jam_bot expressive strings / Jordan piano, guitar & GeoShred
I’ve always loved Barber’s Adagio for Strings, and its emotional and harmonic world was the inspiration for this model.
Here, jam_bot takes responsibility for the harmony, creating the chords in real time. My job is to listen, interact, and influence the harmony while creating the melody. My Strandberg guitar will take a solo and then, GeoShred, the iOS app based on physical modeling that I developed with a team out of CCRMA@Stanford University, will join with a cello solo.
5. Progressive Current
jam_bot & Jordan — trading musical ideas
A change of sonic world. Using a mixture of mallet percussion and other textures, jam_bot and I return to our musical conversation, trading lines and reacting to each other in real time.
6. Kinection
Jordan, jam_bot, tap dancer & hip hop dancers
Now another human voice enters the improvisation, but this one speaks through rhythm and movement. A dancer joins jam_bot and me, adding another layer to the conversation. We listen and respond to each other in real time as melody, percussion, rhythm, and physical movement all become part of the improvisation.
7. Take it, jam_bot!
Jordan harmony / jam_bot lead
I’ll create the chords and bass while jam_bot takes the lead, improvising melodic shapes over the musical foundation I give it. For this one, I’m laying down the chords and bass. jam_bot listens and, if it “behaves”, will play over my changes like a pro..
8. Role Reversal
jam_bot harmony / Jordan lead
Now we switch. jam_bot becomes my accompanist, providing the musical foundation while I take the lead. After controlling myself for most of the evening, this is where I FINALLY get to shred.
9. Invisible Orchestra
Piano & gesture-controlled orchestra
After all that shredding, it’s time to switch gears and return to the piano where my hands take on another role. Through gesture. I can control an orchestra of strings and brass while I play, shaping this virtual ensemble with the movement of my hands.
10. From Bach to Now
Jordan, jam_bot & MIT Chamber Chorus. Ryan Turner, conductor
We begin with Bach’s Chorale, “Komm, süßer Tod.”.
From there, we move from music that has existed for centuries into music that is being created in the moment.
As I improvise at the piano, jam_bot listens to what I’m playing and creates musical notation in real time. It separates that music into individual vocal parts and sends the newly created sheet music directly to the choir. The singers sight-read what jam_bot has just written and sing it back to me. Then I respond to them. Piano to jam_bot. jam_bot to written music. Written music to choir. Choir back to me.
___________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for joining us tonight and for joining us on our continuing explorations of creativity, music, and technology.
For me, this journey has always been about staying curious, experimenting, and discovering new ways to make music. Preparing for this concert was an excellent impetus to propel our work forward. I really hope that you leave tonight feeling inspired.
Jordan Rudess
Please visit the jam_bot installation at the MIT Museum
About Jordan Rudess
Jordan Rudess is the keyboardist and multi-instrumentalist for the platinum-selling, Grammy Award–winning progressive rock band Dream Theater. A classical prodigy who began studying at the Juilliard School at age nine, Rudess is known for blending virtuosic classical technique with progressive rock, improvisation, and cutting-edge music technology.
Alongside his work with Dream Theater, Rudess has an extensive international solo piano career. Most recently, he was a headliner at Bachfest Leipzig in Germany, where jam_bot joined him on stage, bringing his exploration of human and AI musical collaboration into a setting celebrating one of the great traditions of Western classical music. He has also collaborated with a wide range of artists, including David Bowie, Deep Purple, Steven Wilson, Jan Hammer, Tony Levin, Rod Morgenstein, Annie Haslam, Aviv Geffen, and the Dixie Dregs, and is also a member of the supergroup Liquid Tension Experiment.
Rudess currently serves as the Michael (1949) and Sonja Koerner Distinguished Visiting Artist, MIT CAST, where he has been collaborating with Professor Joe Paradiso and researchers, Lancelot Blanchard and Perry Naseck, in the MIT Media Lab’s Responsive Environments Group on jam_bot—an AI-driven musical partner designed to improvise live with human musicians. The system has been developed using models trained on Rudess’s own musical ideas and playing, exploring how AI can become a responsive creative partner in live performance.
A longtime pioneer in music technology, Rudess is the founder of Wizdom Music, creator of award-winning music apps including MorphWiz, SampleWiz, and Geo Synthesizer. He also co-created GeoShred with a team whose roots are at Stanford University’s Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA), drawing on physical-modeling synthesis research developed under the direction of Julius O. Smith III.
Rudess has served as an Artist-in-Residence at Stanford CCRMA and is the author of two books on keyboard technique and improvisation, including Total Keyboard Wizardry: A Technique and Improvisation Workbook.
A special thank you to Professor Joe Paradiso, Lancelot Blanchard, and Perry Naseck with deep grateful for their creativity, inspiration, collaboration, and friendship.
More about Jordan Rudess at MIT
Description
About the Project Collaborators
Lancelot Blanchard is a musician, engineer, and AI researcher pursuing a PhD at the MIT Media Lab’s Responsive Environments group. His research explores the development of Generative AI systems that facilitate human-AI co-created live musical performances, to improve the creative processes of musicians on stage. Lancelot is currently a LEGO Papert Fellow and an Emerson/Harris Fellow, and was an MIT Presidential Fellow. He holds a Master’s of Research in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning and a Master’s of Engineering in Computing from Imperial College London, as well as a degree in classical piano from the Conservatory of Rennes, France.
Description
Perry Naseck is an artist, engineer, and researcher working with interactive, kinetic, light- and time-based media. He specializes in interaction, orchestration, and animation of systems of sensors and actuators for live performance and permanent installation. Perry is currently a PhD student in the Responsive Environments group at the MIT Media Lab, where his research focuses on creating new experiences for musicians and audiences. He explores how to closely link live performance visual systems with a focus on improvised and AI-generated music. Perry previously was an MIT Presidential Fellow and completed a Master’s at the MIT Media Lab. He also completed a Bachelor’s of Engineering Studies and Arts at Carnegie Mellon, where he studied both Art and Electrical & Computer Engineering.
Description
Joseph Paradiso directs the Responsive Environments group, which explores how sensor networks augment and mediate human experience, interaction, and perception. His current research interests include wireless sensing systems, wearable and body sensor networks, sensor systems for built and natural environments, energy harvesting and power management for embedded sensors, ubiquitous/pervasive computing and the Internet of Things, human-computer interfaces, space-based systems, and interactive music/media.
Description
About MIT Chamber Chorus
MIT Chamber Chorus
Ryan Turner, conductor
Soprano
*Gina Marie Falk
Cicley Motamedi
Divya Rajaraman
Grace Smith
Jessie Wang
Alto
*Julia Cavallaro
*Jamie Chelel
Sierra Kim
Heidi Lei
Tenor
Colton Casto
Dylan Dalida
Håvard Damm-Johnsen
Bass
Yizhou Chen
*Nathan Halbur
Chris Liu
Ryley McKeown
Kristoff Misquitta
*guest artist
About This Evening’s Dancers
Sabrina Drammis. Nigel Norman. Dima Richter.
About the Presenting Entities
The MIT Center for Art, Science & Technology (CAST) creates new opportunities for art, science, and technology to thrive as interrelated, mutually informing modes of exploration, knowledge, and discovery. CAST’s multidisciplinary platform presents performing and visual arts programs, supports research projects for artists working with science and engineering labs, and sponsors symposia, classes, workshops, design studios, lectures, and publications. The Center is funded in part by a generous grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
The MIT Media Lab is an interdisciplinary creative playground rooted squarely in academic excellence, comprising dozens of research groups, initiatives, and centers working collaboratively on hundreds of projects. The Media Lab focuses not only on creating and commercializing transformational future technologies, but also on their potential to impact society for good.
MIT Music is an academic program in the School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences that develops students’ creativity, talent, research skills, and aesthetic sensibility through performance, composition, analysis, and the study of music in its historical and cultural contexts. Students engage with the many facets of music through both its creation and study while working closely with scholars, composers, theorists, performers, and music directors. The program encompasses a broad range of musical traditions spanning diverse eras and cultures, including classical, folk, pop, jazz, and global music.
Acknowledgments and Thanks
This concert is made possible through the work and research of the following people:
Jordan Rudess
Lancelot Blanchard
Perry Naseck
Heidi Lei
Kimaya Lecamwasam
Brian Mayton
Rushil Srikakolapu
Danielle Rudess
Thank you to the following individuals and companies who have helped with this project including:
Falcetti Pianos
Korg Inc
Casio
Strandberg Guitars
Skye Gao: Leaf design and construction
Jingjing Wu: Mechanical Design support and construction
Pat Scandalis, Nick Porcaro & Julius Smith @MoForte
Joe Paradiso
Anna Huang
Eran Egozy
Tony Falcetti & Claire Royston
CAST: David Colfer & Rayna Yun Chou
Benedetta D’Elia
Irmandy Wicaksono
Dominic Cichetti
John Lehmkuhl @ Plug in Guru
Lele Parravicini & Simone Capitani@ Audio Modeling
Eyal Amir@Modalix
Uri Nieto
Lydia Brosnahan
Jonah Berkowitz
Ari & Kayla Rudess
Cedric Honnet
Ivan Ren
Ben Weiss
Sam Chin
Patrick Chwalek
Paula Aguilera & Jonathan Williams
Tanvi Jakkampudi
Lucy Li
Alan Han
Eitan Wolf
Ana Schon
Manuel S.C.
Harish and Manoja Lecamwasam
In loving memory of Leo Elliott
Presented as part of MIT Future Fest by the MIT Center for Art, Science & Technology with support from the MIT Media Lab and MIT Music